INTC 跳水 , 谁 才 是 英特尔 最大 的 隐患 ? 买入 一家 新 公司 , ERay 说 美股 EP21 2020.7.31【CC 字幕 】
INTC mergulha, quem é a maior ameaça oculta da Intel, compra uma nova empresa, ERay fala sobre as acções dos EUA EP21 2020.7.31 [CC Subtitle
INTC plummets, who is the biggest hidden danger for Intel? Buying a new company, ERay says US stocks EP21 2020.7.31 [CC subtitles]
大家 好
everyone|good
Hello everyone
欢迎 来到 我 的 频道 我 是 ERay
welcome|to arrive at|my|attributive marker|channel|I|am|ERay
Welcome to my channel, I am ERay
今天 是 2020 年 7 月 31 号
today|is|year|month|day
Today is July 31, 2020
7 月份 的 最后 一天
The last day of July
财报季 终于 结束 了
earnings season|finally|end|emphasis marker
The earnings season has finally ended
这个 财报 季 给 人 带来 的 是 惊喜 惊慌 还是 惊吓
this|financial report|quarter|to|people|bring|attributive marker|is|surprise|panic|or|shock
What this earnings season brought to people: surprise, panic, or shock?
大家 各自 去 盘点
everyone|each|go|inventory
Everyone is counting their own.
今天 我 想 跟 大家 聊 一 聊 英特尔 的 财报
today|I|want|with|everyone|chat|one|talk|Intel|attributive marker|financial report
Today, I want to talk to everyone about Intel's financial report.
二季度 英特尔 的 财报 数据 很 亮眼
second quarter|Intel|attributive marker|financial report|data|very|impressive
In the second quarter, Intel's financial report data is very impressive.
营收 和 盈利 双双 超 预期
revenue|and|profit|both|exceed|expectations
Both revenue and profit exceeded expectations.
也 就是 俗称 的 Double Beat
also|is just|commonly known as|attributive marker||
This is commonly referred to as a Double Beat.
但 由于 7 纳米 制程 芯片 生产 计划 的 推迟
but|due to|nanometer|process|chip|production|plan|attributive marker|delay
But due to the delay in the production schedule of 7-nanometer process chips.
结果 股票 还是 遭到 大量 的 抛售
result|stock|still|suffered|large amount|attributive marker|sell-off
As a result, the stock still faced a large amount of sell-off.
今天 的 我 会 聊 一聊 我 的 观察 和 想法
today|attributive marker|I|will|talk|a bit|my|attributive marker|observations|and|thoughts
Today, I will talk about my observations and thoughts.
以及 由此 引出 的 另一家 我 正在 买入 的 公司
and|from this|lead to|attributive marker|another|I|currently|buy|attributive marker|company
As well as another company that I am currently buying into.
开始 之前 呢 老规矩
start|before|emphasis marker|old rule
Before we start, the old rule applies.
请 大家 给 我 点赞
please|everyone|give|me|like
Please everyone give me a thumbs up.
请 新来 的 网友 们 订阅
Newcomers, please subscribe.
你 的 点赞 订阅 和 转发 就是 对 我 频道 最大 的 支持
you|attributive marker|like|subscribe|and|share|is|to|my|channel|biggest|attributive marker|support
Your likes, subscriptions, and shares are the biggest support for my channel.
如果 想 收到 我 节目 的 及时 更新
if|want|receive|my|program|attributive marker|timely|updates
If you want to receive timely updates about my program.
你 也 可以 打开 订阅 按钮 旁边 的小 铃铛
you|also|can|open|subscribe|button|next to|small|bell
You can also click the small bell next to the subscribe button.
这样 我 上传 新 视频 你 就 能 收到 通知 了
this way|I|upload|new|video|you|then|can|receive|notification|emphasis marker
This way, when I upload a new video, you will receive a notification.
再次 感谢 大家 的 支持
again|thank|everyone|attributive marker|support
Thank you again for everyone's support.
我们 下面 进入 主题
we|below|enter|topic
Let's move on to the main topic.
关于 英特尔
about|Intel
About Intel.
以及 芯片 行业 的 生态
and|chip|industry|attributive marker|ecology
And the ecosystem of the chip industry.
我 之前 做过 一些 视频
I|before|have done|some|videos
I have previously made some videos.
介绍 了 四家 芯片 领域 的 公司
introduce|past tense marker|four|chip|field|attributive marker|companies
Introduced four companies in the chip field.
这 里面 包括 英特尔 AMD Nvidia 还有 台积电
this|inside|includes|Intel|AMD|Nvidia|and also|TSMC
These include Intel, AMD, Nvidia, and TSMC.
我 把 链接 放 在 下面 的 说明 里
I|put|link|place|in|below|attributive marker|description|inside
I have placed the link in the description below.
对 芯片 话题 感兴趣 的 网友 可以 去 查看 一下 那 一期 视频
regarding|chip|topic|interested|attributive marker|internet users|can|go|check|a bit|that|one episode|video
Netizens interested in the chip topic can check out that episode of the video.
7 月 23 号
July 23
也 就是 上周四 的 盘后
also|that is|last Thursday|attributive marker|after market
That is, after-hours last Thursday
Intel 公布 了 今年 Q2 的 财报
Intel|announced|past tense marker|this year|Q2|attributive marker|financial report
Intel announced its Q2 financial report for this year
从 财报 上 看
from|financial report|on|look
From the financial report
英特尔 二季度 的 经营 数据 非常 出色
Intel|second quarter|attributive marker|operating|data|very|outstanding
Intel's operating data for the second quarter is very impressive.
营收 和 盈利 双双 超过 了 预期
revenue|and|profit|both|exceeded|past tense marker|expectations
Both revenue and profit exceeded expectations.
营收 从 去年 同期 的 165 亿 美元
revenue|from|last year|same period|attributive marker|hundred million|US dollars
Revenue increased from 16.5 billion dollars in the same period last year.
涨到 了 197 亿 美元
rise to|past tense marker|197 billion|US dollars
to 19.7 billion dollars.
涨幅 20%
increase rate
Increase of 20%
运营 收入 operating income 和 净收入 net income 都 上涨 了
Operating income and net income have both increased
幅度 超过 20%
amplitude|exceed
by more than 20%
同时 我们 看到 虽然 净收入 和 每股 利润 都 上涨 了
at the same time|we|see|although|net income|and|per share|profit|all|increase|past tense marker
At the same time, we see that although net income and earnings per share have both increased
但是 幅度 不 一样
but|degree|not|the same
But the extent is different.
每股 利润 上涨 的 幅度 更高 达到 29%
per share|profit|increase|attributive marker|extent|higher|reach
The increase in earnings per share is higher, reaching 29%.
这个 区别 是 什么 原因 造成 的 ?
this|difference|is|what|reason|cause|attributive marker
What is the reason for this difference?
我们 看 一下 公司 的 流动 股 总数
we|look|at a glance|company|attributive marker|circulating|shares|total number
Let's take a look at the company's total number of circulating shares.
从 去年 6 月 的 45 亿 2300 万 股
from|last year|June|attributive marker|45 billion|23 million|shares
From 4.523 billion shares in June last year
减少 到 今年 的 42 亿 8400 万 股
reduce|to|this year|attributive marker|billion|ten thousand|shares
to 4.284 billion shares this year
一年 的 时间 Intel 回购 了 2 亿 4 千万 左右 的 普通股
one year|attributive marker|time|Intel|repurchased|past tense marker|200 million|40 million|approximately|attributive marker|common stock
In one year, Intel repurchased about 240 million common shares
流通股 的 总数 减少 了 大约 5%
circulating shares|attributive marker|total number|decreased|past tense marker|approximately
The total number of outstanding shares decreased by approximately 5%
导致 了 每股 盈利 的 增幅 达到 29%
lead to|past tense marker|per share|earnings|attributive marker|growth rate|reach
This led to an increase in earnings per share of 29%.
大大 高于 净收入 22% 的 增长
significantly|higher than|net income|attributive marker|growth
This is significantly higher than the 22% growth in net income.
这 就是 公司 股票 回购 带来 的 好处
this|is|company|stock|buyback|bring|attributive marker|benefits
This is the benefit brought by the company's stock buyback.
它 让 投资者 手上 的 股票 赚钱 更 有效率
it|make|investors|in hand|attributive marker|stocks|make money|more|efficient
It allows investors to make money from their stocks more efficiently.
对于 这个 经营 结果 呢 公司 的 管理层 显然 也 是 非常 满意
regarding|this|business|result|emphasis marker|company|attributive marker|management|obviously|also|is|very|satisfied
The company's management is obviously very satisfied with this operating result.
Intel 的 CEO Bob Swan 表示
Intel's CEO Bob Swan stated.
由 云 服务 远程 工作 和 教育
by|cloud|service|remote|work|and|education
Strong demand generated by cloud services, remote work, and education.
以及 5G 网络 的 建设 产生 的 强劲 需求
and|5G|network|attributive marker|construction|generate|attributive marker|strong|demand
As well as the construction of 5G networks.
大大 超出 了 他们 自己 的 预期
greatly|exceed|past tense marker|their|own|attributive marker|expectations
Greatly exceeded their own expectations.
对 前景 也 是 相当 的 乐观
towards|prospects|also|is|quite|attributive marker|optimistic
They are also quite optimistic about the prospects.
但 紧接着
but|immediately after
But immediately after that,
Intel 的 财报 里 也 公布 了 7 纳米 制程 芯片 的 量产 也 会 再 继续 推迟 6 个 月 的 消息
Intel's financial report also announced that the mass production of 7-nanometer process chips will be delayed by another 6 months.
这 已经 是 英特尔 第二次 推迟 7 纳米 芯片 的 生产 了
this|already|is|Intel|second time|postpone|nanometer|chip|attributive marker|production|emphasis marker
This is already Intel's second delay in the production of 7-nanometer chips.
而 外界 普遍 认为
but|outside world|generally|believe
And the outside world generally believes that.
英特尔 的 竞争对手 AMD
Intel|attributive marker|competitor|AMD
Intel's competitor AMD.
在 台 机电 强大 的 晶圆 生产 能力 的 加持 下
at|platform|electromechanical|powerful|attributive marker|wafer|production|capability|attributive marker|support|under
With the strong wafer production capacity of TSMC.
将 在 明年 推出 新一代 五 纳米 制程 的 芯片
will|in|next year|launch|new generation|five|nanometer|process|attributive marker|chip
The new generation of 5-nanometer process chips will be launched next year.
而 明年 才 推出 7 纳米 芯片 的 英特尔
but|next year|only|launch|nanometer|chip|attributive marker|Intel
Intel will only launch 7-nanometer chips next year.
将 比 对手 整整 落后 一代 产品
will|compared to|competitors|a full|lag behind|one generation|products
This will put them a whole generation behind their competitors.
这个 预期 导致 了 市场 恐慌
this|expectation|caused|past tense marker|market|panic
This expectation has led to market panic.
进而 导致 了 股价 大跌
further|lead to|past tense marker|stock price|plummet
This led to a significant drop in stock prices.
甚至 滑向 了 疫情 期间 的 低点 45 美元
even|slide to|past tense marker|pandemic|period|attributive marker|low point|dollars
It even slid down to the low point of 45 dollars during the pandemic.
对 这个 结果 呢 我 个人 的 观点 是 市场 反应 过激 了
regarding|this|result|emphasis marker|I|personal|attributive marker|viewpoint|is|market|reaction|excessive|emphasis marker
Regarding this outcome, my personal view is that the market has overreacted.
我 会 从 以下 几个 方面 来 说明 我 的 理由
I|will|from|the following|several|aspects|to|explain|my|attributive marker|reasons
I will explain my reasons from the following aspects.
首先 关于 英特尔 和 台积电 这 两个 晶圆厂 芯片 工艺 的 比较
first|regarding|Intel|and|TSMC|these|two|wafer fabs|chip|process|attributive marker|comparison
First, regarding the comparison of the chip processes between Intel and TSMC.
市场 上 一直 就 有 争议
market|on|always|just|have|controversy
There has always been controversy in the market.
有种 说法 是 英特尔 的 10 纳米 制程 和 台积电 的 7 纳米 是 同 一代 产品
there is a|saying|is|Intel|attributive marker|nanometer|process|and|TSMC|attributive marker|nanometer|is|same|generation|product
There is a saying that Intel's 10nm process and TSMC's 7nm are products of the same generation.
而且 如果 是 比较 节点 密度
moreover|if|is|relatively|node|density
Moreover, if we compare node density.
英特尔 10 纳米 芯片 的 密度
Intel|nanometer|chip|attributive marker|density
The density of Intel's 10-nanometer chips.
反而 还要 比 台 积电 7 纳米 高出 10%
on the contrary|still need to|than|platform|TSMC|nanometer|higher than
On the contrary, it is actually 10% higher than TSMC's 7-nanometer.
对 这种 说法 呢
regarding|this kind of|statement|emphasis marker
Regarding this statement,
我 不是 专业人士
I|am not|professional
I am not a professional.
无法 给出 权威 的 判断
unable|provide|authoritative|attributive marker|judgment
Cannot provide an authoritative judgment.
而且 也 能 找出 很多 反面 的 意见
moreover|also|can|find out|many|opposing|attributive marker|opinions
Moreover, many opposing opinions can also be found.
所以 我 只是 引用
so|I|just|quote
So I am just quoting.
不 做 评论
not|make do|comment
I will not comment.
比起 技术 上 优劣 的 争论 来
compared to|technology|on|advantages and disadvantages|attributive marker|debate|to
Compared to the debate over technical advantages and disadvantages,
我 更 关心 的 是 公司 的 长期 战略
I|more|care about|attributive marker|is|company|attributive marker|long-term|strategy
I am more concerned about the company's long-term strategy.
这 一 张
this|one|sheet
This is a chart.
是 英特尔 公布 的 战略 调整 的 路线图
is|Intel|announced|attributive marker|strategy|adjustment|attributive marker|roadmap
It is the roadmap for Intel's strategic adjustments.
早 在 几年 前 英特尔 就 确定 了 从 侧重 个人电脑 业务 到 侧重 数据中心 业务 的 战略 转型
early|at|several years|ago|Intel|already|determined|past tense marker|from|focus on|personal computer|business|to|focus on|data center|business|attributive marker|strategy|transformation
As early as a few years ago, Intel determined a strategic shift from focusing on personal computer business to focusing on data center business.
未来 的 趋势
future|attributive marker|trend
Future trends.
随着 云 计算 和 5G 网络 的 广泛 应用
with the|cloud|computing|and|5G|network|attributive marker|widespread|application
With the widespread application of cloud computing and 5G networks.
个人电脑 会 变得 越来越 像 手机 和 tablet 一样 更加 终端化
personal computer|will|become|more and more|like|mobile phone|and|tablet|the same|even more|terminalization
Personal computers will become more and more terminal-like, similar to mobile phones and tablets.
算力 也 会 越来越 向 数据中心 集中
computing power|also|will|increasingly|towards|data center|concentrate
Computing power will increasingly concentrate in data centers.
英特尔 应该 也 是 看到 了 这个 趋势
Intel|should|also|is|see|past tense marker|this|trend
Intel should also have seen this trend.
走上 了 这条 转型 之 路
walk on|past tense marker|this|transformation|attributive marker|road
They have embarked on this transformation path.
从 我 这个 门外汉 的 角度 来看
from|I|this|outsider|attributive marker|perspective|to see
From my perspective as an outsider.
英特尔 的 路线 选择 还是 非常 靠谱 的
Intel|attributive marker|route|choice|still|very|reliable|attributive marker
Intel's route selection is still very reliable.
从 执行 方面 英特尔 贯彻 的 也 非常 好
from|execution|aspect|Intel|implement|attributive marker|also|very|good
In terms of execution, Intel has also implemented it very well.
二季度
second quarter
Second quarter.
DCG 也 就是 Data Centric Group 的 营收
DCG|also|is|Data|Centric|Group|attributive marker|revenue
DCG, which stands for Data Centric Group, revenue.
比 去年 同期 大涨 了 43%
compared to|last year|same period|surged|past tense marker
Increased by 43% compared to the same period last year.
这里 应该 主要 是 归功于 疫情 期间 更 多 的 远程 办公 和 远程 教育 的 需求
here|should|mainly|be|attributed to|pandemic|period|more|many|attributive marker|remote|work|and|remote|education|attributive marker|demand
This is mainly attributed to the increased demand for remote work and remote education during the pandemic.
当然 也 包括 越来越 大 的 云 计算 需求
of course|also|include|increasingly|large|attributive marker|cloud|computing|demand
Of course, it also includes the growing demand for cloud computing.
英特尔 在 这部分 的 主打产品 是 需要 Xeon Platinum 处理器
Intel|in|this part|attributive marker|flagship product|is|need|||processor
Intel's flagship product in this area requires Xeon Platinum processors.
PC 方面 的 Client Computing Group
PC|aspect|attributive marker|Client|Computing|Group
Client Computing Group in the PC sector
以 Core i3/i5/i7 为主 的 CPU 销售 也 上涨 了 7%
based on|||||mainly|attributive marker|CPU|sales|also|increased|past tense marker
Sales of CPUs mainly based on Core i3/i5/i7 also increased by 7%.
但 比起 DCG 部分 43% 的 暴涨 要 弱 了 很多
but|compared to|DCG|part|attributive marker|surge|to be|weak|emphasis marker|a lot
However, this is much weaker compared to the 43% surge in the DCG segment.
按照 这个 速度 DCG 部分 的 销售 很快 会 超过 PC 部分
according to|this|speed|DCG|part|attributive marker|sales|quickly|will|surpass|PC|part
At this rate, sales in the DCG segment will soon surpass those in the PC segment.
成为 公司 盈利 的 主要 来源
become|company|profit|attributive marker|main|source
Become the main source of the company's profits.
这 张 图 显示 的 是 台式机 芯片 的 市场份额 变化
this|measure word for flat objects|picture|show|attributive marker|is|desktop computer|chip|attributive marker|market share|change
This chart shows the changes in market share of desktop chips.
英特尔 曾经 占有 80% 的 市场
Intel|once|held|attributive marker|market
Intel once held 80% of the market.
如今 AMD 已经 迎头 赶上
now|AMD|already|catch up|catch up
Today, AMD has caught up.
和 英特尔 分庭抗礼 各 占 50%
and|Intel|stand on equal footing|each|occupy
Competing with Intel, each holding 50%.
而且 马上 就是 要 超过 的 节奏
moreover|immediately|just|need to|exceed|attributive marker|rhythm
And soon it will be the rhythm of surpassing.
笔记本电脑 市场
laptop|market
The laptop market.
英特尔 依然 遥遥 领先
Intel|still|far|ahead
Intel is still far ahead.
高踞 80% 的 市场 份额
high occupy|attributive marker|market|share
Holding 80% of the market share
不过 AMD 这 几年 的 上升 势头 也 很 明显
however|AMD|these|years|attributive marker|rise|momentum|also|very|obvious
However, AMD's upward momentum in recent years is also very evident
再 来 看 一 看 服务器 市场
again|come|look|one|look|server|market
Now let's take a look at the server market
在 这里 两家 公司 完全 没有 可比性
at|here|two|companies|completely|no|comparability
Here, the two companies are completely incomparable
整个 就是 Intel 的 地盘
entire|just|Intel|attributive marker|territory
This is entirely Intel's territory.
近乎 100% 的 独霸
nearly|attributive marker|monopolize
Almost 100% monopoly.
这 一次 7 纳米 制程 芯片 生产 的 延期
this|time|nanometer|process|chip|production|attributive marker|delay
The delay in the production of 7-nanometer process chips.
应该 会 对 intel 在 台式机 和 笔记本电脑 部分 的 营收 带来 负面 影响
should|will|to|Intel|in|desktop|and|laptop|segment|attributive marker|revenue|bring|negative|impact
Should have a negative impact on Intel's revenue in the desktop and laptop segments.
但 不太 可能 影响 到 服务器 芯片 部分 的 市场 占比
but|not very|likely|affect|to|server|chip|part|attributive marker|market|share
But it is unlikely to affect the market share of the server chip segment.
毕竟 悬殊 太 大 了
after all|disparity|too|big|emphasis marker
After all, the disparity is too great.
如果 你 是 服务器 厂商
if|you|are|server|manufacturer
If you are a server manufacturer,
会 不会 因为 新 的 芯片 要 推迟 六个月 交货 而 从 英特尔 转向 其他 厂商
will|not|because|new|attributive marker|chip|need|delay|six months|delivery|and|from|Intel|turn to|other|manufacturers
would you switch from Intel to other manufacturers because the new chip delivery is delayed by six months?
我 想 这 也 是 为什么 英特尔 的 管理层 发财 报 的 时候 并 没有 那么 重视 产品线 推迟 的 原因
I|want|this|also|is|why|Intel|attributive marker|management|make money|report|attributive marker|time|and|did not|that|emphasize|product line|delay|attributive marker|reason
I think this is also why Intel's management did not pay much attention to the reasons for the product line delays when they released their financial report.
他们 的 财报 里 还 表示 了 足够 的 乐观
they|attributive marker|financial report|in|also|stated|past tense marker|enough|attributive marker|optimism
Their financial report also expressed sufficient optimism.
只是 提出 了 不 排除 使用 第三方 晶圆厂 做为 备用 方案
They only mentioned that they do not rule out using third-party foundries as a backup plan.
结果 这个 财报 当天 就 被 打脸 了
result|this|financial report|on that day|just|by|slap in the face|emphasis marker
As a result, this financial report was contradicted on the same day.
英特尔 股票 盘后 下跌 接近 10%
Intel|stock|after hours|fell|close to
Intel's stock fell nearly 10% after hours.
第二天 更是 开盘 就 直接 下跌 了 16%
the second day|even more|open market|then|directly|fall|past tense marker
The next day, it opened and directly dropped 16%.
英特尔 显然 没有 意识到 这样 的 市场 反应
Intel|obviously|did not|realize|such|attributive marker|market|reaction
Intel clearly did not realize such a market reaction.
就 像 一个 平时 成绩 还 不错 的 好 学生
just|like|one|usually|grades|still|good|attributive marker|good|student
It's like a good student who usually performs well.
考完试 觉得 能 得 90 分
after the exam|feel|can|get|90 points
After finishing the exam, I felt I could score 90 points.
结果 出来 95 分
result|come out|points
The result came out to be 95 points.
满心欢喜 地 拿 回家 求 表扬
full of joy|adverbial marker|take|home|seek|praise
I happily took it home to seek praise.
结果 碰到 了 特别 挑剔 的 家长
result|encountered|past tense marker|especially|picky|attributive marker|parents
As a result, I encountered particularly picky parents.
说 你 怎么 这么 简单 的 地方 丢 了 五分
say|you|how|so|simple|attributive marker|place|lost|past tense marker|five points
How could you lose five points in such a simple place?
结果 被 罚站
result|by|punished to stand
As a result, I was punished to stand.
我 想 intel 管理层 的 心态 大致 就是 如此
I|want|intel|management team|attributive marker|mindset|roughly|is|like this
I think the mindset of the Intel management is roughly like this.
不过 作为 一个 好 学生 呢 intel 的 反应 也 够 迅速
however|as|a|good|student|emphasis marker|intel|attributive marker|reaction|also|enough|swift
However, as a good student, Intel's response is also quite quick.
周五 股价 跳水
Friday|stock price|plummet
On Friday, the stock price plummeted.
让 公司 意识 到 了 问题 的 严重性
let|company|realize|to|past tense marker|problem|attributive marker|seriousness
This made the company realize the seriousness of the problem.
我 猜 他们 周末 大概 开 了 两天 的 紧急 会议
I|guess|they|weekend|probably|held|past tense marker|two days|attributive marker|emergency|meeting
I guess they probably held two days of emergency meetings over the weekend.
周一 就 宣布 了 两条 重磅 消息
Monday|just|announced|past tense marker|two|heavyweight|news
On Monday, they announced two major pieces of news.
一条 是 英特尔 向 台积电 下 了 18 万 片 晶圆片 的 订单
one|is|Intel|to|TSMC|place|past tense marker|180000|pieces|wafers|attributive marker|order
Intel placed an order for 180,000 wafers with TSMC.
这 是 Intel 对 台积电 下 的 史上 最大 订单
this|is|Intel|to|TSMC|under|attributive marker|in history|largest|order
This is Intel's largest order ever placed with TSMC.
仅次于 AMD 20 万 片 晶圆片 的 订单
second only to|AMD|200000|pieces|wafers|attributive marker|orders
It is second only to AMD's order of 200,000 wafers.
这 导致 了 明年 上半年 台积电 高端 芯片 产能 全部 饱和
this|caused|past tense marker|next year|first half of the year|TSMC|high-end|chip|production capacity|all|saturated
This has led to TSMC's high-end chip production capacity being fully saturated in the first half of next year.
受 这条 消息 的 影响
affected by|this|news|attributive marker|influence
Affected by this news
台积电 的 股价 周一 继续 飙升
TSMC|attributive marker|stock price|Monday|continue|soar
TSMC's stock price continued to soar on Monday
第二条 消息 是 关于 Intel 内部 的 Reorganization
second|news|is|about|Intel|internal|attributive marker|reorganization
The second piece of news is about Intel's internal reorganization
也 就是 改组 的 公告
also|is exactly|reorganization|attributive marker|announcement
That is, the announcement of the restructuring
整合 之后
integration|after
After integration
分出 了 五个 新 部门
divide out|past tense marker|five|new|departments
Five new departments were established
技术 和 开发部 主要 负责 7 纳米 和 5 纳米 芯片 的 研发
technology|and|development department|mainly|responsible for|nanometer|and|nanometer|chip|attributive marker|research and development
The Technology and Development Department is mainly responsible for the research and development of 7-nanometer and 5-nanometer chips
生产 和 运营部
production|and|operations department
Production and Operations Department
专门 负责 产能 的 提升
specifically|responsible for|production capacity|attributive marker|improvement
Specially responsible for capacity improvement
这 五个 部门 都 直接 向 CEO 汇报
this|five|departments|all|directly|to|CEO|report
These five departments report directly to the CEO
同时 之前 的 首席 工程师
at the same time|before|attributive marker|chief|engineer
At the same time, the previous chief engineer
Murthy Renduchintala
Murthy|Renduchintala
Murthy Renduchintala
也 将 在 8 月份 离开 Intel
also|will|in|August|leave|Intel
Will also leave Intel in August.
通过 这 两条 消息 透露 出来 的 信息
through|this|two|messages|reveal|out|attributive marker|information
The information revealed through these two messages.
我 认为 这件 事 已经 引起 了 英特尔 足够 的 重视
I|think|this|matter|already|attracted|past tense marker|Intel|enough|attributive marker|attention
I believe this matter has already attracted enough attention from Intel.
并且 开始 朝 正确 的 方向 采取 补救措施
and|start|towards|correct|attributive marker|direction|take|remedial measures
And they have started to take remedial measures in the right direction.
以 英特尔 的 体量
with|Intel|attributive marker|size
Given the scale of Intel
对 这件 事 足够 重视 的话
towards|this|matter|enough|importance|if
If they take this matter seriously enough
出手 的 力度 也 会 是 惊人 的
The level of action they take will also be astonishing
其实 在 英特尔 出 财报 之前 我 就 已经 决定 要 加仓 了
actually|at|Intel|release|financial report|before|I|already|have|decided|to|increase positions|emphasis marker
Actually, I had already decided to increase my holdings before Intel released their financial report
因为 几周 前 有 一条 消息 说 芯片 厂商 Nvidia 的 市值 第一次 超过 了 intel
because|a few weeks|ago|there is|one|news|said|chip|manufacturer|Nvidia|attributive marker|market value|for the first time|surpassed|past tense marker|Intel
Because a few weeks ago, there was a piece of news saying that the chip manufacturer Nvidia's market value surpassed Intel for the first time.
我 看到 这 条 消息 之后 又 回去 翻 了 一下 我 上次 说 芯片 的视频
I|saw|this|piece|message|after|again|go back|flip|past tense marker|once|I|last time|said|chip|video
After I saw this news, I went back to review the video I made about chips last time.
从 2019 年 的 盈利 来看
from|year 2019|attributive marker|profit|to look at
From the earnings in 2019,
Nvidia 的 EBITDA 是 34 亿美元
Nvidia's EBITDA was 3.4 billion dollars.
而 Intel 是 353 亿 美元
but|Intel|is|billion|dollars
And Intel is 35.3 billion dollars.
相差 了 10 倍 多
differ|emphasis marker|times|more
There is a difference of more than 10 times.
两家 盈利 能力 差 10 倍 的 公司 市值 一样
two|profit|ability|difference|times|attributive marker|company|market value|the same
Two companies with a profit capability difference of 10 times have the same market value.
不是 Nvidia 被 高估 了 就是 Intel 被 低估 了
not|Nvidia|by|overvalued|emphasis marker|or|Intel|by|undervalued|emphasis marker
Either Nvidia is overvalued or Intel is undervalued.
我 比较 倾向 于 后者 所以 决定 加仓
I|relatively|tend|towards|the latter|so|decide|increase position
I tend to prefer the latter, so I decided to increase my position.
新 财报 公布 之后
new|financial report|announced|after
After the new financial report was released.
英特尔 的 股价 跳水
Intel|attributive marker|stock price|plummet
Intel's stock price plummeted.
现在 的 市值
now|attributive marker|market value
Current market value.
比 Nvidia 低 了 20% 左右
than|Nvidia|lower|emphasis marker|around
About 20% lower than Nvidia
被 低估 的 程度 更 多 了
by|underestimated|attributive marker|degree|more|much|emphasis marker
The degree of underestimation has increased more
所以 我 又 加 了 一次 仓
so|I|again|add|past tense marker|one time|warehouse
So I added to my position again
至于 AMD
as for|AMD
As for AMD
经过 最近 一轮 的 暴涨
after|recent|one round|attributive marker|surge
After a recent round of surge
目前 的 市值 接近 900 美元
currently|attributive marker|market value|close to|dollars
the current market value is close to 900 million dollars
大概 是 Intel 的 45%
approximately|is|Intel|attributive marker
which is about 45% of Intel
而 2019 年 的 EBITDA 7 亿多
but|year 2019|attributive marker|EBITDA|over 700 million
and the EBITDA in 2019 was over 700 million
是 intel 的 50 分 之 一
is|intel|attributive marker|part|of|one
is one-fiftieth of Intel
两者 之间 的 估值 差距 更 大
both|between|attributive marker|valuation|gap|more|larger
the valuation gap between the two is even larger
虽然 目前 看起来 AMD 在 产品 上 暂时 领先
although|currently|seem|AMD|in|products|on|temporarily|lead
although AMD currently seems to be temporarily ahead in products
但 从 两家 公司 的 研发 投入 上 来看
but|from|two|companies|attributive marker|research and development|investment|on|look at
but from the perspective of R&D investment of both companies
AMD 15 亿 美元
AMD|yì|měi yuán
AMD 1.5 billion dollars
Intel133亿
|billion
Intel 13.3 billion
两者 差 了 8 倍 多
both|differ|emphasis marker|times|more
The difference between the two is more than 8 times
痛定思痛 的 英特尔
learn from past pain|attributive marker|Intel
Intel, reflecting on its pain
要 想 在 技术 上 追 上 并且 超过 AMD
want|think|on|technology|on|catch up|up|and|surpass|AMD
To catch up with and surpass AMD technically.
也 不是 不 可能
also|not|not|possible
It's not impossible.
更何况 随着 英特尔 战略 重心 的 转移
let alone|with|Intel|strategy|focus|attributive marker|shift
Moreover, with Intel's strategic focus shifting.
被 AMD 当成 竞争 主战场 的 PC 端
by|AMD|regarded as|competition|main battlefield|attributive marker||
The PC side has become the main battleground for competition with AMD.
会 变得 越来越 偏离 英特尔 的 核心 不再 那么 重要
will|become|more and more|deviate from|Intel|attributive marker|core|no longer|that|important
Will become increasingly deviated from Intel's core and no longer be that important.
所以 虽然 从 三家 公司 这 一个月 的 股价 走势 上 来看
so|although|from|three|companies|this|month|attributive marker|stock price|trend|on|to look at
So although looking at the stock price trends of the three companies this month,
英特尔 是 不折不扣 的 loser
Intel|is|downright|attributive marker|loser
Intel is undoubtedly a loser.
以 我 对 我 自己 的 了解
based on|I|towards|myself|self|attributive marker|understanding
Based on my understanding of myself.
再 来 一次 让 我 重新 选 的话
again|come|one time|let|me|redo|choose|if
If I could choose again, I would pick differently.
这 三 家里 我 还是 会 选 Intel
this|three|at home|I|still|will|choose|Intel
Among these three, I would still choose Intel.
唯一 遗憾 的 是 没有 选 当时 也 非常 看好 的 台积电
only|regret|attributive marker|is|did not|choose|at that time|also|very|optimistic about|attributive marker|TSMC
The only regret is that I didn't choose TSMC, which I was very optimistic about at the time.
其实 我 从 6 月份 才 开始 买入 intel
actually|I|from|month|only|start|buy|Intel
Actually, I only started buying Intel in June.
虽然 加 了 两次 仓 但是 数额 都 不大
although|added|past tense marker|two times|warehouse|but|amount|all|not large
Although I added to my position twice, the amounts are not large.
到 目前 为止 在 我 计划 的 总 仓位 中 占比 还 不到 1%
until|now|up to|in|my|plan|attributive marker|total|position|in|proportion|still|less than
So far, it accounts for less than 1% of my planned total position.
之前 我 给 intel 设计 的 是 辅助 仓位
before|I|for|intel|design|attributive marker|is|auxiliary|warehouse position
Previously, I designed a supporting position for Intel.
也 就是 总持仓 的 2%
also|is exactly|total position|attributive marker
That is, 2% of the total holdings.
但 这些 天 我 又 做 了 一些 研究 准备 把 英特尔 调整 成 小 仓位
but|these|days|I|again|do|past tense marker|some|research|prepare|to|Intel|adjust|to|small|position
But these days I have done some research to prepare to adjust Intel to a small position.
看过 我 持仓 计划 那 一期 的 网友 应该 知道
have seen|I|position|plan|that|one episode|attributive marker|netizens|should|know
Viewers who have seen my holding plan in that episode should know.
我 的 小 仓位 就是 1%
I|attributive marker|small|position|is
My small position is 1%.
所以 如果 英特尔 继续 下跌 到 45 美元 左右
so|if|Intel|continue|fall|to|dollars|around
So if Intel continues to drop to around 45 dollars.
也 就是 疫情 期间 低点 的话
also|is exactly|epidemic|period|low point|if
That is, during the low point of the pandemic.
我 会 再次 补仓 到 1%
I|will|again|add to position|to
I will add to my position again to 1%.
然后 就 持股 观望 了
then|just|hold shares|wait and see|emphasis marker
Then I will hold the stocks and observe.
为什么 会 有 这个 变化 呢 ?接下来 咱们 就 要 谈 一谈 今天 的 另一个 主题
why|will|have|this|change|emphasis marker|next|we|just|need to|talk|about|today|attributive marker|another|topic
Why is there this change? Next, we will talk about another topic for today.
既然 我 认为 AMD 不是 英特尔 最大 的 威胁
since|I|believe|AMD|is not|Intel|biggest|attributive marker|threat
Since I believe AMD is not Intel's biggest threat.
那 英特尔 最大 的 隐患 又 是 什么 呢
that|Intel|biggest|attributive marker|hidden danger|again|is|what|emphasis marker
Then what is Intel's biggest hidden danger?
直接 了当 的 说
directly|straightforward|attributive marker|say
To put it directly,
对 英特尔 威胁 更大 的
to|Intel|threat|greater|attributive marker
the greater threat to Intel is.
不是 一种 产品 而是 一种 架构
not|one kind|product|but|one kind|architecture
It is not a type of product but a type of architecture.
我们 知道 世界 上 绝大多数 的 芯片 采用 的 是 两种 架构
we|know|world|on|vast majority|attributive marker|chips|adopt|attributive marker|is|two|architectures
We know that the vast majority of chips in the world use two types of architectures.
一种 是 以 Intel 为主 的 x86 架构
one type|is|based on|Intel|primarily|attributive marker|x86|architecture
One is the x86 architecture dominated by Intel.
这种 架构 的 芯片 主要 是 用 在 各种 电脑 和 服务器 上
this kind of|architecture|attributive marker|chip|mainly|is|used|in|various|computers|and|servers|on
Chips of this architecture are mainly used in various computers and servers.
另 一种 是 绝大多数 移动 设备 使用 的 ARM 架构 的 芯片
another|kind|is|vast majority|mobile|devices|use|attributive marker|ARM|architecture|attributive marker|chip
Another type is the ARM architecture chips used by the vast majority of mobile devices.
这里 包括 苹果 三星 华为 等 绝大多数 品牌 的 手机 和平板电脑 芯片
here|include|Apple|Samsung|Huawei|etc|vast majority|brands|attributive marker|mobile phones|and tablets|chips
This includes chips from most brands of smartphones and tablets, such as Apple, Samsung, and Huawei.
说 到 x86 和 ARM 的 区别
say|to|x86|and|ARM|attributive marker|difference
Speaking of the differences between x86 and ARM,
就要 讲 到 它们 各自 的 指令集
just about to|talk|about|them|respective|attributive marker|instruction set
we need to talk about their respective instruction sets.
X86 架构 是 CISC 指令集
x86|architecture|is|CISC|instruction set
X86 architecture is a CISC instruction set
Complex Instruction Set Computing
fù zá|zhǐ lìng|jí hé|jì suàn
Complex Instruction Set Computing
复杂 指令集
complex|instruction set
Complex instruction set
ARM 架构 是 RISC 指令集
ARM architecture is a RISC instruction set
ReducedInstructionSetComputing
Reduced Instruction Set Computing
缩减 指令集 或者 也 可以 对应 的 叫 成 简单 指令集
reduce|instruction set|or|also|can|correspond|attributive marker|called|become|simple|instruction set
Reduced Instruction Set or it can also be referred to as Simple Instruction Set
关于 RISC 和 CISC 的 区别
about|RISC|and|CISC|attributive marker|difference
About the differences between RISC and CISC
网上 可以 找到 很多 这方面 的 文章 和 视频
online|can|find|many|in this area|attributive marker|articles|and|videos
You can find many articles and videos on this topic online
内容 偏 专业
Content is somewhat specialized.
就 不 详细 解释 了
just|not|detailed|explain|emphasis marker
I won't explain it in detail.
我 试着 用 两分钟 的 时间 简单 粗暴 的 把 它 说明白
I|trying|use|two minutes|attributive marker|time|simple|blunt|attributive marker|emphasis marker|it|explain clearly
I'll try to explain it simply and roughly in two minutes.
CISC
CISC
CISC
复杂 指令集
complex|instruction set
Complex instruction set
顾名思义
as the name suggests
As the name suggests
它 每 一条 指令 都 可以 让 CPU 处理 比较 复杂 的 任务
it|every|one|instruction|all|can|make|CPU|process|relatively|complex|attributive marker|task
Each instruction can allow the CPU to handle relatively complex tasks
比如说 那个 经典 的 笑话
for example|that|classic|attributive marker|joke
For example, that classic joke
怎么 把 大象 放 在 冰箱 里
how|to put|elephant|put|in|refrigerator|inside
How to put an elephant in the refrigerator
我们 都 知道 是 三个 步骤
we|all|know|is|three|steps
We all know it's three steps
打开 冰箱门 放进 大象
open|refrigerator door|put in|elephant
Open the refrigerator door and put the elephant in
关上 冰箱 门
close|refrigerator|door
Close the refrigerator door
如果 你 用 的 是 CISC 架构 的 CPU
if|you|use|attributive marker|is|CISC|architecture|attributive marker|CPU
If you are using a CPU with a CISC architecture.
只要 写 一个 任务 把 这 三条 指令 都 放 进去 交给 CPU 就 可以 完成 了
as long as|write|one|task|put|this|three|instructions|all|place|inside|hand over to|CPU|then|can|complete|emphasis marker
You just need to write a task that includes all three instructions and hand it over to the CPU to complete.
不但 每条 指令 可以 写 的 复杂
not only|each|instruction|can|write|attributive marker|complex
Not only can each instruction be written in a complex way,
而且 指定 的 长度 也 是 可长可短 非常 灵活
moreover|specified|attributive marker|length|also|is|can be long or short|very|flexible
but the specified length can also be long or short, making it very flexible.
但 如果 你 用 的 是 RISC 架构 的 CPU
but|if|you|use|attributive marker|is|RISC|architecture|attributive marker|CPU
But if you are using a CPU with RISC architecture.
简单 指令集 每 一个 任务 的 字数 长度 是 确定 的
The simple instruction set has a fixed word length for each task.
比如说 只能 说 四个 字
for example|can only|say|four|characters
For example, it can only say four characters.
而且 每个 任务 只能 处理 一条 指令
moreover|each|task|can only|process|one|instruction
Moreover, each task can only process one instruction.
那么 大象 放进 冰箱 这件 事 就要 分解 成 三个 任务 每个 任务 四个 字
so|elephant|put into|refrigerator|this|matter|just need to|break down|into|three|tasks|each|task|four|words
So, putting the elephant in the refrigerator needs to be broken down into three tasks, each with four words.
一 、开 冰箱 门
one|open|refrigerator|door
First, open the refrigerator door.
二 、放进 大象
two|put into|elephant
Second, put the elephant in.
三 、关 冰箱 门
three|close|refrigerator|door
Third, close the refrigerator door.
这 两种 架构 从 理论 上 来说 可以 实现 的 任务 是 一样 的
The tasks that these two architectures can theoretically achieve are the same.
只是 实现 的 方式 不同
It's just that the implementation methods are different.
它们 诞生 都 是 为了 适应 当时 硬件 环境 的 某些 限制
they|born|all|are|in order to|adapt to|at that time|hardware|environment|attributive marker|certain|limitations
They were both born to adapt to certain limitations of the hardware environment at that time.
都 有 它们 的 合理性
all|have|them|attributive marker|rationality
They all have their rationality.
但 熟悉 计算机 编程 的 人 都 知道
but|familiar with|computer|programming|attributive marker|people|all|know
But those who are familiar with computer programming know
指令集 越 简单 越 标准化
instruction set|the more|simple|the more|standardized
the simpler and more standardized the instruction set is,
那么 它 的 执行 效率 就 越 高 越 不 容易 有 bug
then|it|attributive marker|execution|efficiency|then|the more|high|the more|not|easy|have|bug
the higher its execution efficiency and the less likely it is to have bugs.
而且 对于 使用 RISC 简单 指令集 的 ARM 架构 来说
Moreover, for the ARM architecture that uses the RISC simple instruction set,
因为 效率 高 还 带来 了 一个 更大 的 优势
because|efficiency|high|also|bring|past tense marker|one|greater|attributive marker|advantage
Because high efficiency also brings a greater advantage.
就是 节能
just|energy-saving
That is energy saving.
所以 我们 看到 的 移动 设备
so|we|see|attributive marker|mobile|devices
So the mobile devices we see,
绝大多数 都 是 用 ARM 架构 的 芯片
the vast majority|all|are|use|ARM|architecture|attributive marker|chips
the vast majority use ARM architecture chips.
英特尔 的 x86 芯片 用 的 是 CISC 指令集
Intel|attributive marker|x86|chip|use|attributive marker|is|CISC|instruction set
Intel's x86 chips use the CISC instruction set.
虽然 效率 不如 RISC 高
although|efficiency|not as good as|RISC|high
Although the efficiency is not as high as RISC.
但是 好处 是 灵活
but|benefits|is|flexible
The benefit is flexibility.
而且 英特尔 很早以前 也 意识 到 这个 问题
moreover|Intel|a long time ago|also|realize|to|this|problem
Moreover, Intel realized this issue a long time ago.
所以 他们 也 已经 改造 了 CISC 指令集
so|they|also|already|modified|past tense marker|CISC|instruction set
So they have also modified the CISC instruction set.
从 奔腾 Pro 之后 的 处理器
from|Pentium|Pro|after|attributive marker|processor
From the processors after the Pentium Pro.
虽然 还是 用 的 CISC 指令集
although|still|use|attributive marker|CISC|instruction set
Although they still use the CISC instruction set,
但 规定 每条 指令 只能 执行 一条 简单 任务 而且 长度 固定
but|regulation|each|instruction|can only|execute|one|simple|task|and|length|fixed
it stipulates that each instruction can only perform one simple task and has a fixed length.
对 你 没 看错
correct|you|not|see wrong
You are not mistaken.
改造 后 的 CISC
transform|after|attributive marker|CISC
The modified CISC
已经 和 RISC
already|and|RISC
is no longer fundamentally different from RISC.
没有 本质 的 区别 了
no|essence|attributive marker|difference|emphasis marker
虽然 说 本质 上 是 一样 的
although|say|essence|on|is|the same|attributive marker
Although they are essentially the same
但是 为了 做到 这 一点
but|in order to|achieve|this|point
to achieve this,
还是 要 付出 一 小部分 效率 上 的 损失
still|need|pay|one|small part|efficiency|on|attributive marker|loss
a small loss in efficiency still has to be paid.
对 芯片 而言
regarding|chip|in terms of
This is true for chips.
这 就 意味着 更 高 的 能耗 和 发热
this|just|means|higher|high|attributive marker|energy consumption|and|heat generation
This means higher energy consumption and heat generation.
对 单独 的 电脑 来说 或许 区别 还 不是 很 大
for|standalone|attributive marker|computer|speaking|perhaps|difference|still|not|very|big
For an individual computer, the difference may not be very significant.
但 对于 大规模 数据中心
but|regarding|large-scale|data center
But for large-scale data centers,
尤其 是 云 计算 中心 来说
especially|is|cloud|computing|center|speaking of
especially cloud computing centers,
这个 功耗 和 发热 的 区别 还是 非常 可观 的
this|power consumption|and|heat generation|attributive marker|difference|still|very|considerable|attributive marker
The difference in power consumption and heat generation is still quite significant.
刚才 我们 看到 了
just now|we|saw|past tense marker
Just now we saw.
目前 Intel 还是 占据 的 服务器 芯片 近乎 100% 的 市场份额
currently|Intel|still|occupy|attributive marker|server|chip|nearly|attributive marker|market share
Currently, Intel still occupies nearly 100% of the server chip market share.
但 这 并 不 代表 着 它 可以 高枕无忧
but|this|not|not|represent|ongoing action marker|it|can|rest easy
But this does not mean that it can rest easy.
云 服务 巨头 亚马逊 早 在 2018 年 就 推出 了 它 自己 设计 的 第一款 ARM Based 处理器
cloud|service|giant|Amazon|as early as|in|year 2018|already|launched|past tense marker|it|own|designed|attributive marker|first|||processor
Cloud service giant Amazon launched its first ARM-based processor designed by itself as early as 2018.
而且 今年 继续 扩大 投入 推出 了 第二代 产品
moreover|this year|continue|expand|investment|launch|past tense marker|second generation|product
Moreover, this year it continues to increase investment and has released a second-generation product.
亚马逊 正在 不断 蚕食 着 英特尔 在 数据中心 领域 垄断 的 市场
Amazon|is|continuously|encroach|ongoing action marker|Intel|in|data center|field|monopoly|attributive marker|market
Amazon is continuously eating into Intel's monopoly in the data center market.
这 会 是 个 开始 缓慢 然后 逐渐 加速 的 过程
this|will|be|a|start|slow|then|gradually|accelerate|attributive marker|process
This will be a process that starts slowly and then gradually accelerates.
通过 刚才 的 分析 我们 看到
through|just now|attributive marker|analysis|we|see
Through the analysis just now, we see
比起 英特尔 芯片 来 ARM 芯片 在 能耗 和 散热 上 有 优势
compared to|Intel|chip|to|ARM|chip|in|energy consumption|and|heat dissipation|on|has|advantages
that compared to Intel chips, ARM chips have advantages in energy consumption and heat dissipation.
而且 计算能力 上 也 可以 通过 更 多 的 芯片 扩展 来 提升
moreover|computing power|on|also|can|through|||attributive marker|chips|expansion|to|enhance
Moreover, computing power can also be enhanced by expanding with more chips.
长期 来看
long-term|view perspective
In the long term.
ARM芯片 会 是 英特尔 强有力 的 竞争对手
|will|be|Intel|strong|attributive marker|competitor
ARM chips will be a strong competitor to Intel.
英特尔 可以 不 把 AMD 放在 眼里
Intel|can|not|place|AMD|put in|sight
Intel can afford to ignore AMD.
但是 对于 ARM 这头 灰 犀牛
but|regarding|ARM|this|gray|rhino
But when it comes to ARM, the gray rhino,
不 可能 不 重视
not|possible|not|value
it cannot be ignored.
作为 一个 外行
as|an|outsider
As an outsider
我 不 知道 英特尔 怎么 应对 最 有利
I|not|know|Intel|how|respond|most|advantageous
I don't know how Intel will respond most favorably
但 作为 一个 垄断 芯片 市场 多年 的 科技 巨头
but|as|one|monopoly|chip|market|for many years|attributive marker|technology|giant
But as a technology giant that has monopolized the chip market for many years
英特尔 必须 找到 解决办法
Intel|must|find|solution
Intel must find a solution
毕竟 每年 130 多亿 的 研发 费用 不是 拿来 打水漂 的
After all, more than 13 billion in R&D expenses each year is not just for show.
好 了 英特尔 怎么 应对 这个 挑战 我们 暂且 放到 一边
good|emphasis marker|Intel|how|cope with|this|challenge|we|temporarily|put aside|one side
Alright, how Intel responds to this challenge, let's set that aside for now.
来说 说 我 会 怎么 应对
to say|speak|I|can|how|cope
Let me talk about how I would respond.
其实 我 的 逻辑 很 简单
actually|my|attributive marker|logic|very|simple
Actually, my logic is quite simple.
既然 ARM 架构 的 CPU 前途 光明 那 我 最好 的 选择 就是 当 ARM 的 股东
since|ARM|architecture|attributive marker|CPU|future|bright|then|I|best|attributive marker|choice|is|to be|ARM|attributive marker|shareholder
Since the future of ARM architecture CPUs is bright, my best choice is to become a shareholder of ARM.
ARM 本身 并 不是 上市公司
ARM|itself|not|is not|publicly traded company
ARM itself is not a publicly traded company.
但 ARM 的 所有权 归 谁 很 容易 可以 查出来
but|ARM|attributive marker|ownership|belongs to|who|very|easily|can|find out
But it is easy to find out who owns ARM.
顺着 这 条 线 呢
along|this|measure word for lines|line|emphasis marker
Following this line...
我 就 查到 了 这 一期 开始 我 提到 的 那家 公司
I|just|found out|past tense marker|this|issue|start|I|mentioned|attributive marker|that|company
I found the company I mentioned at the beginning of this issue.
这家 公司 你 一定 也 听说 过
this|company|you|definitely|also|heard of|past experience marker
You must have heard of this company as well.
它 就是 日本 软银 集团
it|is|Japan|SoftBank|group
It is the SoftBank Group from Japan.
Softbank group
Softbank|group
Softbank group
说起 孙正义 和 他 的 软银 集团
speaking of|Masayoshi Son|and|his|attributive marker|SoftBank|group
Speaking of Masayoshi Son and his SoftBank Group
最为 人们 所 熟知 的 就是 对 阿里巴巴 的 投资
as|people|that|well-known|attributive marker|is|towards|Alibaba|attributive marker|investment
What people are most familiar with is the investment in Alibaba
2000年
year
In the year 2000
孙正义 投给 马云 2000 万美元
Masayoshi Son|invested in|Jack Ma|20 million US dollars
Masayoshi Son invested 20 million dollars in Jack Ma
到 2014 年 阿里 在 纽交所 上市 的 时候
until|year|Alibaba|at|New York Stock Exchange|went public|attributive marker|time
By 2014, when Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange.
这 两 千 万 美元 的 投资 已经 变成 了 600 亿 美元
this|two|thousand|ten thousand|US dollars|attributive marker|investment|already|become|past tense marker|billion|US dollars
This 20 million dollar investment had already turned into 60 billion dollars.
这 是 一个 14 年 升值 3000 倍 的 神话
this|is|one|14 years|appreciate|3000 times|attributive marker|myth
This is a myth of a 3000-fold appreciation over 14 years.
而 6 年 后 的 今天 软银 仍然 是 阿里巴巴 的 第一 大 股东
but|years|later|attributive marker|today|SoftBank|still|is|Alibaba|attributive marker|first|major|shareholder
And today, 6 years later, SoftBank is still Alibaba's largest shareholder.
占股 比例 29.4%
shareholding|ratio
Shareholding ratio 29.4%
按照 阿里巴巴 今天 的 市值 6900 亿 美元 来 计算
according to|Alibaba|today|attributive marker|market value|billion|US dollars|to|calculate
Based on Alibaba's market value of 690 billion dollars today
光是 阿里巴巴 一家 公司 给 软银 集团 带来 的 净值 就 超过 了 2000 亿 美元
just|Alibaba|one|company|to|SoftBank|group|bring|attributive marker|net worth|just|exceed|past tense marker|billion|dollars
Just Alibaba alone has brought over 200 billion dollars in net worth to SoftBank Group
软银 集团 投资 了 数百家 公司
SoftBank|group|invested|past tense marker|hundreds of|companies
SoftBank Group has invested in hundreds of companies
阿里巴巴 是 目前 最 成功 的 一个 投资
Alibaba|is|currently|most|successful|attributive marker|one|investment
Alibaba is currently one of the most successful investments.
但 软银 的 成功 可 不止 于 此
but|SoftBank|attributive marker|success|can|not only|at|this
But SoftBank's success goes beyond this.
这 一张 是 在 维基百科 上 查 到 的 软银 对 旗下 投资 的 占股 比例
this|one sheet|is|at|Wikipedia|on|check|to|attributive marker|SoftBank|regarding|under its|investment|attributive marker|shareholding|ratio
This chart shows the shareholding ratios of SoftBank's investments found on Wikipedia.
我 把 我 认为 比较 重要 都 标 了 出来
I|emphasis marker|I|think|relatively|important|all|mark|past tense marker|out
I have marked what I think is relatively important.
看看 人家 的 持仓
take a look|others|attributive marker|positions
Look at their holdings.
就 知道 什么 是 大牛 了
just|know|what|is|big deal|emphasis marker
Then you will know what a big bull is.
除了 人们 所 熟知 的 阿里巴巴
apart from|people|that|well-known|attributive marker|Alibaba
Besides the well-known Alibaba,
还有 专注 于 投资 独角兽 企业 的 软银 愿景 基金
also|focused|on|investment|unicorn|companies|attributive marker|SoftBank|Vision|fund
there is also the SoftBank Vision Fund, which focuses on investing in unicorn companies.
Softbank Vision Fund
Softbank|Vision|Fund
Softbank Vision Fund
当然 也 有 我们 今天 重点 关注 的 ARM 公司
of course|also|have|we|today|focus|pay attention to|attributive marker|ARM|company
Of course, there is also ARM Company, which we are focusing on today.
ARM 公司 是 1990 年 在 英国 剑桥 成立 的
ARM Company was established in 1990 in Cambridge, England.
2016 年 被 软银 以 31 亿 美元 的 价格 收购
year|by|SoftBank|at|billion|dollars|attributive marker|price|acquired
In 2016, it was acquired by Softbank for 3.1 billion dollars.
它 的 业务 模式 就是 开发 基于 RISC 架构 的 ARM 处理器 设计 平台
it|attributive marker|business|model|is|develop|based on|RISC|architecture|attributive marker|ARM|processor|design|platform
Its business model is to develop a design platform for ARM processors based on RISC architecture.
并且 把 这个 平台 已 授权 的 方式 给 芯片 设计 公司 使用
and|to|this|platform|already|authorized|attributive marker|method|to|chip|design|company|use
And to license this platform for use by chip design companies.
说白了 这 是 一家 软件 设计 公司
to put it bluntly|this|is|one|software|design|company
In simple terms, this is a software design company.
刚才 我们 也 提到 了
just now|we|also|mention|past tense marker
We also mentioned this just now.
几乎 世界 上 所有 的 手机 和 移动 设备 都 要 用到 ARM 芯片
almost|world|on|all|attributive marker|mobile phones|and|mobile|devices|all|need|use|ARM|chips
Almost all mobile phones and mobile devices in the world use ARM chips.
可想而知 现在 世界 对 ARM 依赖度 有 多 高
it is easy to imagine|now|world|on|ARM|dependency|has|how|high
It is easy to imagine how high the world's dependence on ARM is now.
预计 在 未来 的 10 年 里 ARM 芯片 除了 继续 保持 在 手机 移动 领域 的 垄断 地位
expect|in|future|attributive marker|10 years|in|ARM|chips|apart from|continue|maintain|in|mobile phones|mobile|field|attributive marker|monopoly|position
It is expected that in the next 10 years, ARM chips will not only continue to maintain their monopoly position in the mobile phone sector.
也 会 继续 扩大 在 网络设备 中 的 份额
also|will|continue|expand|in|network equipment|in|attributive marker|market share
But will also continue to expand their share in network devices.
而且 会 在 数据中心
moreover|will|at|data center
Moreover, it will be in data centers.
尤其 是 云 计算 领域 大幅 发展
especially|is|cloud|computing|field|significantly|development
Especially, there will be significant development in the field of cloud computing.
到 2028 年 的 时候 市场份额 将 达到 25%
by|year 2028|attributive marker|time|market share|will|reach
By 2028, the market share will reach 25%.
这 会 大大的 撼动 英特尔 在 服务器 领域 的 垄断 地位
this|will|greatly|shake|Intel|in|server|field|attributive marker|monopoly|position
This will greatly shake Intel's monopoly position in the server field.
回到 公司 列表 上来
return to|company|list|come up
Return to the company list.
另一家 软银 全资 拥有 的 公司 波士顿 动力
another|SoftBank|wholly|owned|attributive marker|company|Boston|Dynamics
Another company fully owned by SoftBank is Boston Dynamics.
这 也 是 我 非常 看好 的 一个 公司
this|also|is|I|very|optimistic about|attributive marker|one|company
This is also a company that I have high hopes for.
就是 那 一家 研发 适合 各种 地形 的 负重 机器 狗
it is|that|one|develop|suitable for|various|terrain|attributive marker|load-bearing|machine|dog
It is the one that develops load-bearing robotic dogs suitable for various terrains.
而且 机器人 会 后空翻 的 公司
moreover|robot|can|backflip|attributive marker|company
Moreover, the company that makes robots can do backflips.
这 也 属于 软银 对 未来 的 投资
this|also|belongs to|SoftBank|towards|future|attributive marker|investment
This also belongs to SoftBank's investment in the future.
接下来 是 T-Mobile
next|is||
Next is T-Mobile.
在 讲 5G 的 那期 里 我们 提到 过
at|talk about|5G|attributive marker|that episode|in|we|mention|past tense marker
We mentioned it in the episode discussing 5G.
之前 软银 全资 拥有 电信公司 Sprint
before|SoftBank|wholly|owned|telecom company|Sprint
Previously, SoftBank fully owned the telecom company Sprint.
今年 Sprint 与 T-Mobile 合并
this year|Sprint|and|||merged
This year, Sprint merged with T-Mobile.
阿里巴巴 就 不用 说 了
Alibaba|just|no need to|say|emphasis marker
Alibaba goes without saying.
再 加上 Uber 15%
again|add|Uber
Plus, Uber has 15%.
滴滴 出行 20%
Didi|travel
Didi Chuxing 20%
平安保险 7.41%
Ping An Insurance
Ping An Insurance 7.41%
还有 一年 前 刚 上市 的 办公 软件 Slack
still|one year|ago|just|launched|attributive marker|office|software|Slack
Also, the office software Slack that just went public a year ago
软银 也 拥有 5% 的 股份
SoftBank|also|owns|attributive marker|shares
SoftBank also owns 5% of the shares
当然 这里 有 失败者
of course|here|have|losers
Of course, there are losers here.
比如说 前一阵子 媒体 上 炒 得 很 热闹 的 wework
for example|some time ago|media|on|hype|degree marker|very|lively|attributive marker|wework
For example, the recently hyped WeWork in the media.
软银 集团 在 东京 交易所 上市
SoftBank|Group|at|Tokyo|Stock Exchange|listed
SoftBank Group is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
在 美国 市场 也 可以 通过 OTC 交易
at|American|market|also|can|through|OTC|trading
In the U.S. market, it can also be traded through OTC.
也 就是 Over The Counter
Also known as Over The Counter
股票代码 SFTBY
stock code|SFTBY
Stock code SFTBY
东京 市场 显示 的 软银 集团 市值 是 13 万亿 日元
Tokyo|market|show|attributive marker|SoftBank|group|market value|is|trillion|yen
The market value of SoftBank Group displayed on the Tokyo market is 13 trillion yen
换算 成 美元 对应 的 美元 是 是 1267 亿
Converted to dollars, this corresponds to 126.7 billion dollars
但 我 认为 这 是 个 被 大大 低估 的 市值
but|I|think|this|is|a|by|greatly|underestimated|attributive marker|market value
But I think this is a greatly underestimated market value.
先 不算 别的
first|not count|other things
Let's not consider anything else for now.
只是 把 这 几家 上市公司 的 当前 市值 乘以 软银 的 占股 比例
just|take|these|several|listed companies|attributive marker|current|market value|multiply by|SoftBank|attributive marker|ownership|ratio
Just multiplying the current market value of these listed companies by SoftBank's shareholding ratio,
加 出来 就 已经 接近 3000 亿 美元 了
add|out|already|already|close to|hundred million|US dollars|emphasis marker
the total is already close to 300 billion dollars.
这里 还 没有 算上 软银 愿景 基金
here|still|not yet|count in|SoftBank|Vision|fund
This does not yet include the SoftBank Vision Fund.
也 没有 加上 ARM holding 和 波士顿 动力 这 两个 不 上市 的大公司
also|not have|add|||and|Boston|Dynamics|these|two|not|publicly traded|large companies
It also does not include the two large private companies, ARM Holdings and Boston Dynamics.
2019 年 软银 的 财报 里
In SoftBank's financial report for 2019,
给出 了 shareholdervalue
give|emphasis marker|
it provided shareholder value.
按照 这里 的 计算
according to|here|attributive marker|calculation
According to the calculations here.
当时 的 shareholder value 是 23 万亿 日元
at that time|attributive marker|||is|trillion|yen
At that time, the shareholder value was 23 trillion yen.
换算 过来 是 2200 亿 美元
convert|to come over|is|billion|US dollars
Converted, that is 220 billion dollars.
也 是 远远 高于 当前 的 股票 市值 1200 亿
also|is|far|higher than|current|attributive marker|stock|market value|billion
It is also far higher than the current market value of 120 billion.
而且 别忘了 这 还是 去年 的数据
moreover|don't forget|this|still|last year|data
And don't forget, this is still last year's data.
按照 我们 刚才 的 计算
according to|we|just now|attributive marker|calculation
According to our earlier calculations,
光是 阿里巴巴 一家 的 市值
just|Alibaba|one|attributive marker|market value
just Alibaba's market value
就 已经 涨 了 30%
just|already|rise|emphasis marker
has already increased by 30%.
约合 5 万亿 日元
approximately|trillion|yen
Approximately 50 trillion yen
而且 这里 我们 看到
moreover|here|we|see
Moreover, here we see
软银 自己 对 ARM 的 估值 只有 2.6 万亿 日元
SoftBank|itself|on|ARM|attributive marker|valuation|only|trillion|yen
SoftBank's own valuation of ARM is only 26 trillion yen
相当于 200 多 亿 美元
equivalent to|more than|hundred million|US dollars
Equivalent to over 20 billion US dollars
这个 比 2016 年 收购 ARM 的 时候 花 的 310 亿 还 低 得 多
this|than|year 2016|acquisition|ARM|attributive marker|time|spent|attributive marker|31 billion|still|lower|degree marker|much
This is much lower than the 31 billion spent to acquire ARM in 2016.
我 认为 这 非常 不 合理
I|think|this|very|not|reasonable
I think this is very unreasonable.
以 ARM 的 重要性 和 前景 来看
in terms of|ARM|attributive marker|importance|and|prospects|to look at
Considering the importance and prospects of ARM,
这个 2.6 万亿 真的 是 大大的 被 低估 了
this|26 trillion|really|is|greatly|by|underestimated|emphasis marker
this 2.6 trillion is really greatly underestimated.
虽然 软银 也 有 其它 经营 类 的 业务
although|SoftBank|also|have|other|business|type|attributive marker|operations
Although SoftBank also has other operational businesses
比如说 电信 业务 和 雅虎 日本 的 业务
for example|telecommunications|business|and|Yahoo|Japan|attributive marker|business
such as telecommunications and Yahoo Japan's business
但是 从 总体 上 来看
but|from|overall|on|look at
overall, this is an investment company.
这 就是 一家 投资 公司
this|is|one|investment|company
对于 这样 的 公司 我 估值 主要 不是 靠 财报
for|such|attributive marker|company|I|valuation|mainly|not|rely on|financial statements
For such companies, my valuation is mainly not based on financial reports.
而是 更 集中地 考察 他 所 持有 的 投资 标的
but rather|more|focusedly|examine|he|that|hold|attributive marker|investment|targets
Instead, it focuses more on examining the investment targets they hold.
有 什么 比 干什么 更 重要
have|what|than|do what|more|important
What is more important than what they do?
买入 这样 的 公司 有点 像 买入 一家 ETF
buy into|such|attributive marker|company|somewhat|like|buy into|one|ETF
Buying such a company is somewhat like buying an ETF.
不同 的 是 这个 ETF 里 上市 的 不 上市 的 公司 都 有
different|attributive marker|is|this|ETF|in|listed|attributive marker|not|listed|attributive marker|companies|all|have
The difference is that this ETF includes both listed and unlisted companies.
当然
of course
Of course.
赚钱 的 和 不 赚钱 的 公司 也 都 有
make money|attributive marker|and|not|make money|attributive marker|company|also|all|have
There are also companies that are making money and those that are not.
目前 公司 的 市值 已经 达到 了 过去 几年 的 高点
currently|company|attributive marker|market value|already|reach|past tense marker|past|few years|attributive marker|peak
Currently, the company's market value has reached a high point compared to the past few years.
更是 比 以前 期间 的 500 多 亿 美元 高 出来 一倍 多
even more|than|before|period|attributive marker|more than|hundred million|US dollars|higher|out|one time|more
It is more than double the over 50 billion dollars during the previous period.
让 人 感叹 为什么 没有 早点 发现 它
let|people|sigh|why|not|earlier|discover|it
It makes people wonder why it wasn't discovered earlier.
不过 以 我 目前 掌握 的 信息 来看
however|based on|I|currently|grasp|attributive marker|information|to see
However, based on the information I currently have,
现在 这 依然 是 家 价值 被 大大 低估 的 公司
now|this|still|is|company|value|by|greatly|underestimated|attributive marker|company
this is still a company whose value is greatly underestimated.
让 我 有种 以 去年 价格 买入 今天 阿里巴巴 的 感觉
let|me|have a feeling|at|last year|price|buy|today|Alibaba|attributive marker|feeling
It makes me feel like buying Alibaba today at last year's price.
我们 开始 慢慢 建仓
we|start|slowly|build positions
We are starting to slowly build our position.
碰到 调整 就 买入 一点
encounter|adjustment|then|buy in|a little
Whenever there is a pullback, we buy a little.
总结 一下 今天 的 内容
summarize|briefly|today|attributive marker|content
Let's summarize today's content.
今天 我们 从 回顾 英特尔 Q2 的 财报 开始
today|we|from|review|Intel|Q2|attributive marker|financial report|start
Today we start by reviewing Intel's Q2 financial report.
说 到 了 它 业务 重心 的 转移
say|to|emphasis marker|it|business|focus|attributive marker|shift
It mentioned the shift in its business focus.
以及 我 认为 市场 反应 过激
and|I|believe|market|reaction|excessive
And I believe the market's reaction was excessive.
导致 了 Intel 的 价值 被 低估
lead to|past tense marker|Intel|attributive marker|value|passive marker|underestimate
This has led to Intel's value being underestimated.
当然 Intel 也 不是 绝对 安全
of course|Intel|also|not|absolutely|safe
Of course, Intel is not absolutely safe.
接着 聊到 了 我 认为 Intel 最大 的 隐患
then|talked about|past tense marker|I|think|Intel|biggest|attributive marker|hidden danger
Then we talked about what I think is Intel's biggest hidden danger.
也 就是 ARM 芯片 的 发展趋势
also|is exactly|ARM|chip|attributive marker|development trend
That is the development trend of ARM chips.
进而 又 聊到 了 软银 集团
further|again|talk about|past tense marker|SoftBank|group
Then we talked about SoftBank Group.
内容 有些 跳跃
content|somewhat|jumpy
The content is somewhat jumpy.
不过 思路 还是 清晰 的
however|train of thought|still|clear|attributive marker
However, the thought process is still clear.
最后 呢 还是 要 打 几个 补丁
last|emphasis marker|still|need|make|a few|patches
In the end, a few patches still need to be made.
第一 这 是 一家 日本 公司
first|this|is|one|Japan|company
First, this is a Japanese company.
可以 通过 OTC 做 美股 交易
can|through|over-the-counter|do|US stock|trading
You can trade US stocks through OTC.
但是 只能 下 了 limit order 不能 下 market order
but|can only|place|past tense marker|||cannot|place||
However, you can only place limit orders, not market orders.
第二 这 不是 家 以 分红 见长 的 公司
second|this|is not|family|by|dividends|excel|attributive marker|company
Secondly, this is not a company known for its dividends.
不太 符合 我 一贯 的 选股 标准
not very|meet|my|consistent|attributive marker|stock picking|standards
It doesn't quite meet my usual stock selection criteria.
我 买 它 主要 是 为了 拥有 它 旗下 的 这些 优质 公司
I|buy|it|mainly|is|in order to|own|it|under|attributive marker|these|high-quality|companies
I bought it mainly to own these high-quality companies under it.
增加 我 的 多样性 同时 也 是 投资 未来
increase|my|attributive marker|diversity|at the same time|also|is|invest|future
To increase my diversity while also investing in the future.
当然 也 是 因为 它 的 价值 被 低估
of course|also|is|because|it|attributive marker|value|by|underestimated
Of course, it is also because its value is underestimated.
第三
third
Thirdly.
最近 有 消息 说 软银 正在 考虑 卖出 ARM
recently|there is|news|say|SoftBank|is|considering|sell|ARM
Recently, there have been reports that SoftBank is considering selling ARM.
但 这 只是 传言
but|this|just|rumor
But this is just a rumor.
还 没有 任何 确实 消息
still|no|any|definite|news
There is still no concrete news.
而且 孙正义 也 曾经 在 多个 场合 表示 过
moreover|Masayoshi Son|also|once|at|multiple|occasions|stated|before
Moreover, Masayoshi Son has also expressed this on multiple occasions.
ARM 对 软音 很 重要
ARM|to|soft sound|very|important
ARM is very important for SoftBank.
所以 对 这个 消息 我 也 只是 听听
so|regarding|this|news|I|also|just|listen
So I am just listening to this news.
还是 按照 计划 通过 软银 来 持有 ARM
still|according to|plan|through|SoftBank|to|hold|ARM
I will still hold ARM through SoftBank as planned.
如果 未来 ARM 真的 被 卖掉 了
if|future|ARM|really|by|sold off|emphasis marker
If ARM is really sold in the future.
再 看 情况 调整
again|look|situation|adjust
Adjust according to the situation.
好 今天 内容 就 先 到 这里
good|today|content|just|first|arrive|here
Alright, that's it for today's content.
希望 你 能 有所 收获
hope|you|can|have some|harvest
I hope you can gain something.
声明 一点
statement|a little
Let me clarify one point.
我 在 这里 分享 的 都 只是 我 个人 的 观点
I|at|here|share|attributive marker|all|just|my|personal|attributive marker|viewpoint
What I share here is just my personal opinion.
不是 给 你 的 投资 建议
It is not investment advice for you.
请 你 在 做出 投资决策 之前 要 做 足 功课
please|you|before|make|investment decision|before|need to|do|enough|homework
Please do your homework before making investment decisions.
股市 有 风险
stock market|has|risk
The stock market has risks.
投资 需 谨慎
investment|need|caution
Investment requires caution.
节目 的 最后 感谢 你 的 观看
program|attributive marker|finally|thank|you|attributive marker|watching
Thank you for watching at the end of the program.
欢迎 给 我 留言 讨论
welcome|give|me|leave a message|discuss
Feel free to leave me a message to discuss.
同时 也 请 你 点赞 分享 和 订阅
at the same time|also|please|you|like|share|and|subscribe
Also, please like, share, and subscribe.
来 支持 我们 这个 社区 的 成长
come|support|our|this|community|attributive marker|growth
Come support the growth of our community
你 的 鼓励
you|attributive marker|encouragement
Your encouragement
就是 我 最大 的 动力
just|I|biggest|attributive marker|motivation
is my greatest motivation
我们 下期 再见
we|next time|see you again
See you next time
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en:unknowd
openai.2025-02-07
ai_request(all=605 err=0.00%) translation(all=484 err=0.41%) cwt(all=3567 err=6.03%)