玩忽 职守
neglect|duty
seine Pflicht vernachlässigen
descuidar el propio deber
négliger son devoir
trascurare il proprio dovere
義務を怠る
пренебрегать своими обязанностями
Negligence
小 刘 人 呢 ？
small|Liu|person|emphasis marker
Where is Xiao Liu?
他 不 在 。
he|not|here
He is not here.
他 什么 时候 回来 ？
he|what|time|come back
When will he come back?
我 不 太 清楚 。
I|not|too|clear
I'm not very clear.
他 有 一两天 没 来 了 。
he|has|one or two days|not|come|emphasis marker
He hasn't come for a day or two.
一两天 没 来 ？
one or two days|not|come
Hasn't he come for a day or two?
他 应该 尽忠职守 地 在 这里 监督 日常 的 运营 。
he|should|be loyal to one's duties|adverbial marker|at|here|supervise|daily|attributive marker|operations
He should be here diligently supervising the daily operations.
你 是 他 助手 。
you|are|his|assistant
You are his assistant.
他人 在 哪里 ？
others|at|where
Where is he?
说实话 ，我 真 不知道 。
to be honest|I|really|don't know
To be honest, I really don't know.
星期二 以来 他 都 在 上海 。
Tuesday|since|he|all|in|Shanghai
He has been in Shanghai since Tuesday.
我 专程 过来 跟 他 谈 预算 超支 的 问题 ，他 这 是 在 逃避 责任 。
I|specially|come over|with|him|talk|budget|overspending|attributive marker|problem|he|this|is|in|evade|responsibility
예산 초과에 대해 이야기하려고 여기까지 왔는데, 그는 책임을 회피하려고만 했습니다.
I came specifically to talk to him about the budget overruns; he is avoiding responsibility.
我 感觉 长时间 以来 他 一直 想 蒙混过关 。
I|feel|long time|since|he|always|want|get away with it
나는 그가 오랫동안 그것을 피하려고 노력해 왔다고 느낍니다.
I feel that he has been trying to get away with it for a long time.
你 这 是 在 帮 他 打掩护 吗 ？
you|this|is|at|help|him|provide cover|question marker
그를 감싸고 있는 건가요?
Are you covering for him?
我 ？
I
Me?
我 只是 在 做 我 分内 的 工作 。
I|just|at|doing|my|own|attributive marker|work
저는 제 일을 했을 뿐입니다.
I am just doing my job.
小 刘 不 在 这里 的 时候 ，我 尽 最大 的 努力 填补 空缺 。
small|Liu|not|at|here|attributive marker|time|I|to the utmost|maximum|attributive marker|effort|fill|vacancy
저는 Liu가 없을 때 공백을 메우기 위해 최선을 다하고 있습니다.
When Xiao Liu is not here, I do my best to fill the gap.
但 我 不会 说 任何 对 他 不利 的话 。
but|I|cannot|speak|any|to|him|detrimental|words
그러나 나는 그에 대해 아무 말도하지 않을 것입니다.
But I will not say anything that is detrimental to him.
我 很 欣赏 你 对 朋友 的 忠肝义胆 ，但 在 这么 紧要 的 关头 ，你 应该 替 自己 想 ，对 吧 ？
I|very|appreciate|you|towards|friends|attributive marker|loyalty and righteousness|but|at|such|critical|attributive marker|moment|you|should|for|yourself|think|right|tag question marker
친구에 대한 당신의 충성심은 존경하지만, 그런 위급한 상황에서는 스스로 생각해야겠죠?
I appreciate your loyalty to your friends, but at such a critical moment, you should think for yourself, right?
你 这 是 什么 意思 ？
you|this|is|what|meaning
그게 무슨 뜻인가요?
What do you mean by this?
如果 我 是 你 ，我 会 为 自己 着想 。
if|I|am|you|I|would|for|myself|think
저라면 제 자신을 생각할 것입니다.
If I were you, I would think about myself.
我 会 设法 将 自己 的 利益 最大化 ，这样一来 必须 确保 这个 地方 的 监管 力度 到位 。
I|will|try|to|oneself|attributive marker|interests|maximize|in this way|must|ensure|this|place|attributive marker|regulatory|intensity|in place
저는 제 이익을 극대화하기 위해 노력할 것이며, 그러기 위해서는 그 장소가 잘 규제되도록 해야 합니다.
I would try to maximize my own interests, and in that case, it is necessary to ensure that the regulatory strength in this place is in place.
给 你 升职 怎么样 ？
give|you|promotion|how about
여러분을 위한 프로모션은 어떠세요?
How about giving you a promotion?
你 的 意思 是 炒 掉 小 刘 ，把 他 的 位子 让给 我 ？
you|attributive marker|meaning|is|fire|off|||把|him|attributive marker|position|give to|me
샤오 류를 해고하고 제게 자리를 넘기시겠다는 건가요?
Do you mean to fire Xiao Liu and give his position to me?
你 想 不 想要 这份 工作 ？
you|want|not|want|this|job
채용을 원하시나요?
Do you want this job?
我 能 先 和 小 刘 谈 一下 吗 ？
I|can|first|with|||talk|a bit|question marker
샤오 리우와 먼저 얘기해도 될까요?
Can I talk to Xiao Liu first?
我 不 想 让 他 认为 我 在 暗箭伤人 。
I|not|want|let|him|think|I|at|backstab
내가 그를 뒤통수 친다고 생각하지 않았으면 좋겠어요.
I don't want him to think that I'm backstabbing.
可以 ，如果 你 能 找到 他 的话 。
can|if|you|can|find|him|if
네, 찾을 수 있다면요.
Sure, if you can find him.
【 课文 解释 】
【 Text Explanation 】
第一个 生词 ：尽忠职守
first|vocabulary|be loyal to one's duties
첫 번째 어휘 단어: 충실
First new word: Devote oneself to duty.
意思 是 竭尽 忠诚 做好 本职工作 。
meaning|is|to do one's utmost|loyalty|do well|job responsibilities
최선을 다해 성실하게 업무를 수행한다는 의미입니다.
It means to dedicate oneself loyally to doing one's job well.
例如 ： 这些 消防人员 平时 尽忠职守 ， 为 大众 服务 。
||||dedicated to their duties||the public|
예를 들어, 소방관들은 자신의 업무를 충실히 수행하며 대중을 위해 봉사합니다.
For example: these firefighters are usually dedicated to their duties and serve the public.
再 例如 ：在 公司 的 各项 工作 中 ，我们 最 重视 尽忠职守 、以诚相待 。
again|for example|in|company|attributive marker|various|work|among|we|most|value|loyalty to duty|treat others with sincerity
예를 들어, 우리는 업무의 모든 측면에서 충성심을 갖고 서로를 정직하게 대하는 것을 가장 중요하게 생각합니다.
Another example: in all the work of the company, we value dedication to duty and honesty the most.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：他 应该 尽忠职守 地 在 这里 监督 日常 的 运营 。
please|listen to class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|he|should|be loyal to one's duties|adverbial marker|at|here|supervise|daily|attributive marker|operations
Please listen to the sentence in the lesson: he should diligently supervise the daily operations here.
第二个 生词 ：监督
second|new word|supervise
The second new word: supervise.
意思 是 察看 并 督促 。
meaning|is|inspect|and|supervise
The meaning is to observe and supervise.
例如 ： 他 在 监督 我们 的 工作 。
|||supervision|||
For example: He is supervising our work.
再 例如 ：这 三个 部门 都 是 在 他 的 监督 和 管理 之下 的 。
again|for example|this|three|departments|all|are|under|his|attributive marker|supervision|and|management|under|attributive marker
Another example: These three departments are all under his supervision and management.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：他 应该 尽忠职守 地 在 这里 监督 日常 的 运营 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|he|should|be loyal to one's duties|adverbial marker|at|here|supervise|daily|attributive marker|operations
Please listen to the sentence in the text: He should diligently supervise the daily operations here.
第三个 生词 ：专程
third|vocabulary word|specially
Third new word: specially.
指 专为 某事 而 去 某地 。
refer to|specifically for|certain matter|and|go|certain place
It refers to going to a certain place specifically for a certain matter.
程 ﹐旅程 ﹐路程 。
journey|travel journey|distance
Trip, journey, distance.
例如 ： 我 是 专程 来看 你 的 。
|||specially|||
For example: I came specifically to see you.
再 例如 ：他 专程 从 德国 飞 回家 来 给 我们 一个 惊喜 。
again|for example|he|specially|from|Germany|fly|home|to|give|us|one|surprise
For example: He flew back home from Germany specifically to give us a surprise.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：我 专程 过来 跟 他 谈 预算 超支 的 问题 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|I|specially|come over|with|him|talk|budget|overspending|attributive marker|problem
Please listen to the sentence in the text: I came specifically to talk to him about the budget overruns.
第四个 生词 ：逃避
fourth|new word|escape
The fourth new word: evade.
意思 是 躲开 不愿 或 不敢 接触 的 人 和 事 。
meaning|is|avoid|unwilling|or|dare not|contact|attributive marker|people|and|things
The meaning is to avoid people and things that one is unwilling or afraid to confront.
例如 ： 他 总是 逃避 内心 的 斗争 。
For example: He always avoids the inner struggle.
再 例如 ：他 是 在 逃避 一切 负担 和 实际 问题 。
again|for example|he|is|in|escape|everything|burden|and|real|problems
Another example: He is avoiding all burdens and real problems.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：他 这 是 在 逃避 责任 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|he|this|is|in|evade|responsibility
Please listen to the sentence in the text: He is avoiding responsibility.
第五个 生词 ：蒙混 过关
fifth|vocabulary|to deceive|to pass a test
Fifth new word: to get by through deception.
指 用 欺骗 的 手段 逃 过 关口 。
refer to|use|deception|attributive marker|means|escape|past|checkpoint
속임수를 사용하여 검문소를 회피하는 것을 말합니다.
To escape the checkpoint by means of deception.
例如 ： 他 伪造 了 经理 的 签名 ， 企图 蒙混过关 。
||||||signature||to get through by deception
For example: He forged the manager's signature in an attempt to get through.
再 例如 ：他 上学 那会儿 总是 偷懒 ，用 小聪明 蒙混过关 。
again|for example|he|go to school|at that time|always|slack off|use|little tricks|get by with tricks
예를 들어, 학교 다닐 때는 항상 게으르고 영리함을 이용해서 잘 지냈습니다.
Another example: When he was in school, he always slacked off, using his wits to get by.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：我 感觉 长时间 以来 他 一直 想 蒙混过关 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|I|feel|long time|since|he|always|want|get away with it
Please listen to the sentence in the text: I feel that he has been trying to get by for a long time.
第六个 生词 ：分内
sixth|vocabulary|within one's duty
여섯 번째 어휘 단어: in
The sixth new word: within one's duty.
意思 是 本分 以内 。
meaning|is|duty|within
The meaning is within one's responsibility.
例如 ： 保护环境 是 公民 分内 的 事 。
|||citizens|||
For example: Protecting the environment is a matter within the duty of citizens.
再 例如 ：关心 学生 是 教师 分内 的 事 。
again|for example|care about|students|is|teacher|within one's duty|attributive marker|matter
Another example: Caring for students is a matter within the duty of teachers.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：我 只是 在 做 我 分内 的 工作 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|I|just|at|doing|my|within my duties|attributive marker|work
Please listen to the sentence in the text: I am just doing my job.
第七个 生词 ：关头
seventh|new word|critical moment
일곱 번째 어휘 단어: 關頭
The seventh new word: critical moment.
指 起 决定 作用 的 时机 或 转折点 。
refer to|start|decisive|role|attributive marker|opportunity|or|turning point
결정적인 순간 또는 전환점.
Refers to the moment or turning point that plays a decisive role.
例如 ： 她 在 紧急 关头 总是 沉着 机敏 。
|||emergency||||
예를 들어, 그녀는 긴급 상황에서도 항상 침착하고 경각심을 가지고 있습니다.
For example: She is always calm and quick-witted in critical moments.
再 例如 ：这个 生病 的 小姑娘 整夜 躺 在 床上 ，处于 生死关头 ，直到 退烧 才 脱险 。
again|for example|this|sick|attributive marker|little girl|all night|lie|on|bed|in|life and death situation|until|fever subsides|only then|be out of danger
For example: this sick little girl lay in bed all night, at the brink of life and death, until her fever broke and she was out of danger.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：但 在 这么 紧要 的 关头 ，你 应该 替 自己 着想 ，对 吧 ？
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|but|at|such|critical|attributive marker|moment|you|should|for|yourself|think|right|question tag
Please listen to the sentence in the text: But at such a critical moment, you should think of yourself, right?
第八个 生词 ：暗箭 伤人
eighth|vocabulary word|hidden arrow|harm people
The eighth new word: a hidden arrow injures a person.
意思 是 放 冷箭 伤害 人 。
meaning|is|to shoot|cold arrow|to harm|people
It means to harm someone with a hidden arrow.
比喻 暗地里 用 某种 手段 伤害 人 。
metaphor|secretly|use|certain|means|harm|people
Metaphorically, it means to harm someone secretly using certain means.
例如 ： 这种 恶毒 的 谎言 简直 是 暗箭伤人 。
||||lie|||a treacherous attack
For example: This malicious lie is simply a hidden arrow that hurts.
再 例如 ：他 总是 暗箭伤人 ，所以 他 的 朋友 疏远 他 。
again|for example|he|always|stab in the back|so|he|attributive marker|friends|distance|him
Another example: He always harms others secretly, so his friends distance themselves from him.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：我 不想 让 他 认为 我 在 暗箭伤人 。
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|I|do not want|let|him|think|I|in|backstabber
Please listen to the sentence in the text: I don't want him to think that I am harming him secretly.
【 表达法 】 打掩护
[Expression] Covering for someone.
意思 是 在 主力部队 的 侧面 或 后面 跟 敌人 作战 ，保护 主力部队 完成 任务 或 撤退 。
meaning|is|at|main force|attributive marker|side|or|behind|with|enemy|fight|protect|main force|complete|mission|or|retreat
Meaning: To engage in combat with the enemy on the side or behind the main force, protecting the main force to complete its mission or retreat.
比喻 掩饰 ﹑遮盖 或 包庇 。
metaphor|conceal|cover|or|shelter
Metaphor: To conceal, cover up, or shield.
例如 ： 他 自己 都 承认 了 ， 你们 别 再 替 他 打掩护 了 。
||||admit|||||||cover for|
For example: He has admitted it himself, so don't cover for him anymore.
再 例如 ：这 家伙 近来 对 人 非常 和蔼 ，我 想 他 是否 只是 在 为 他 即将 施出 的 诡计 在 打掩护 。
again|for example|this|guy|recently|towards|people|very|amiable|I|think|he|whether|just|at|for|his|about to|carry out|attributive marker|trick|in|create a cover
For example: this guy has been very kind to people lately, I wonder if he is just covering for the trick he is about to pull.
请 听课 文中 的 句子 ：你 这 是 在 帮 他 打掩护 吗 ？
please|attend class|in the text|attributive marker|sentence|you|this|is|in|help|him|provide cover|question marker
Please listen to the sentence in the text: Are you covering for him?
请 再 听 一遍 课文 ：
please|again|listen|one time|text
Please listen to the text one more time:
小 刘 人 呢 ？
small|Liu|person|emphasis marker
What about Xiao Liu?
他 不 在 。
he|not|here
He is not here.
他 什么 时候 回来 ？
he|what|time|come back
When will he come back?
我 不 太 清楚 。
I|not|too|clear
I'm not too sure.
他 有 一两天 没 来 了 。
he|has|one or two days|not|come|emphasis marker
He hasn't come for a day or two.
一两天 没 来 ？
one or two days|not|come
Haven't come for a day or two?
他 应该 尽忠职守 地 在 这里 监督 日常 的 运营 。
he|should|be loyal to one's duties|adverb marker|at|here|supervise|daily|attributive marker|operations
He should be here diligently supervising the daily operations.
你 是 他 助手 。
you|are|his|assistant
You are his assistant.
他人 在 哪里 ？
others|at|where
Where are the others?
说实话 ，我 真 不知道 。
to tell the truth|I|really|do not know
To be honest, I really don't know.
星期二 以前 他 都 在 上海 。
Tuesday|before|he|all|in|Shanghai
He was in Shanghai until Tuesday.
我 专程 过来 跟 他 谈 预算 超支 的 问题 ，他 这 是 在 逃避 责任 。
I|specially|come over|with|him|talk|budget|overspending|attributive marker|problem|he|this|is|in|evade|responsibility
I came specifically to talk to him about the budget overruns, and he is avoiding responsibility.
我 感觉 长时间 以来 他 一直 想 蒙混过关 。
I|feel|long time|since|he|always|want|get away with it
I feel that for a long time he has been trying to get away with it.
你 这 是 在 帮 他 打掩护 吗 ？
you|this|is|at|help|him|provide cover|question marker
Are you covering for him?
我 ？
I
Me?
我 只是 在 做 我 分内 的 工作 。
I|just|at|doing|my|own|attributive marker|work
I'm just doing my job.
小 刘 不 在 这里 的 时候 ，我 尽 最大 的 努力 填补 空缺 。
small|Liu|not|at|here|attributive marker|time|I|to the utmost|maximum|attributive marker|effort|fill|vacancy
When Xiao Liu is not here, I do my best to fill the gap.
但 我 不会 说 任何 对 他 不利 的话 。
but|I|cannot|speak|any|to|him|detrimental|words
But I won't say anything that would be detrimental to him.
我 很 欣赏 你 对 朋友 的 忠肝义胆 ，但 在 这么 紧要 的 关头 ，你 应该 替 自己 着想 ，对 吧 ？
I|very|appreciate|you|towards|friends|attributive marker|loyalty and righteousness|but|at|such|critical|attributive marker|moment|you|should|for|yourself|think|right|tag question marker
I really admire your loyalty to your friends, but at such a critical moment, you should think of yourself, right?
你 这 是 什么 意思 ？
you|this|is|what|meaning
What do you mean by that?
如果 我 是 你 ，我 会 为 自己 着想 。
if|I|am|you|I|would|for|myself|think
If I were you, I would think of myself.
我 会 设法 将 自己 的 利益 最大化 ，这样一来 必须 确保 这个 地方 的 监管 力度 到位 。
I|will|try to|to|oneself|attributive marker|interests|maximize|in this way|must|ensure|this|place|attributive marker|regulatory|intensity|in place
I will try to maximize my own interests, so it is necessary to ensure that the regulatory strength in this place is in place.
给 你 升职 怎么样 ？
give|you|promotion|how about
How about giving you a promotion?
你 的 意思 是 炒 掉 小 刘 ，把 他 的 位子 让 给 我 ？
you|attributive marker|meaning|is|fire|off|||把|him|attributive marker|position|give|to|me
Do you mean to fire Xiao Liu and give his position to me?
你 想 不 想要 这份 工作 ？
you|want|not|want|this|job
Do you want this job?
我 能 先 和 小 刘 谈 一下 吗 ？
I|can|first|with|||talk|a bit|question marker
Can I talk to Xiao Liu first?
我 不 想 让 他 认为 我 在 暗箭伤人 。
I|not|want|let|him|think|I|at|backstab
I don't want him to think that I'm backstabbing.
可以 ，如果 你 能 找到 他 的话 。
can|if|you|can|find|him|if
Sure, if you can find him.
SENT_CWT:AsVK4RNK=7.11 PAR_TRANS:gpt-4o-mini=2.4
en:unknowd
openai.2025-02-07
ai_request(all=134 err=0.00%) translation(all=107 err=0.00%) cwt(all=877 err=9.81%)
